10 Tips on How to Live in Germany Without Speaking German
Ruby
Living or aspiring to live in Germany without speaking German is manageable, especially in major cities like Berlin or Munich, where English is commonly spoken due to the diverse international population. However, even in smaller cities, towns, and villages, about 46 percent of Germans aged 20 to 29 have good English language knowledge, as per a 2021 survey. Regardless of your location, these ten tips remain relevant:
Table Of Contents
- Tip 1: Know the most common words and key phrases in German
- Tip 2: Use a language app, Google Translate, or a dictionary
- Tip 3: Use body language and gestures
- Tip 4: Don't pretend, be honest!
- Tip 5: Don't be afraid or ashamed of making mistakes
- Tip 6: Find a German-speaking friend, language partner or flatmate
- Tip 7: Practise the little you can
- Tip 8: Be careful with telephone marketers
- Tip 9: Write instead of calling, even when you live in Germany
- Tip 10: Use social media
- Conclusion
Tip 1: Know the most common words and key phrases in German
While it is possible to live in Germany without speaking German, learning the basic phrases is essential. Even if fluency isn't your goal, knowing some key expressions for greetings, ordering, and asking for directions will greatly simplify your daily life. In addition to greetings, some few must-know expressions include:
- Wie geht es Ihnen? (How are you?)
- Ich heiße… (My name is…)
- Woher kommen Sie? (Where are you from?)
- Entschuldigung, sprechen Sie Englisch? (Excuse me, do you speak English?)
- Ich kann kein Englisch (I don't understand English)
If you want to live in Germany, you might need to learn the language before being granted an entry visa. You can easily use the migration check app to see your chances of moving to and living in Germany.
Tip 2: Use a language app, Google Translate, or a dictionary
There are lots of great language apps that can help you communicate without speaking German. With Google Translate, you can translate words and phrases from German into English (or many languages) and vice versa. While not perfect, these apps can help get your point across.
A pocket dictionary can be a lifesaver when living in a country where you don't speak the language. Whenever you encounter a word you don't know, you can look it up to add it to your vocabulary.
Tip 3: Use body language and gestures
When words fail you, body language and gestures can sometimes get your point across. Germans are generally very understanding when it comes to foreigners trying to communicate without speaking the language perfectly. Nonverbal communication often makes up for imperfect language skills.
While Germans are not known for extensive gesticulation, they comprehend nonverbal communication, which is often universally understood. Feel free to use gestures when you live in Germany.
Tip 4: Don't pretend, be honest!
If you're new in Germany, it can be tempting to try and fit in by pretending you know more German than you actually do. However, this approach can backfire and create more challenges for you than it solves. Worse, you might unintentionally mislead people.
Germans are known for being direct and straightforward and appreciate honesty in return. You don't need to pretend to understand German more than you actually do; just be honest. This approach not only helps you improve your language skills but also fosters a genuine connection with the person you're speaking to.
Tip 5: Don't be afraid or ashamed of making mistakes
Everyone makes mistakes when learning a new language, especially if it is their second or third language! Do not be afraid of making mistakes when speaking German; they will happen sooner or later, and there's nothing wrong with that! Most Germans are very patient and understanding and will appreciate your efforts to speak their language, even when you make mistakes.
Think of how nice you are to people trying to learn your mother tongue; do you expect them to feel ashamed when they make mistakes? You can anticipate German speakers extending the same kindness to you as a language learner. Ask foreigners who live in Germany, and they will attest to this.
Tip 6: Find a German-speaking friend, language partner or flatmate
Finding a German-speaking friend is invaluable to live in Germany without fluent German. They can offer valuable tips and tricks to make your life in Germany more enjoyable, and in return, you can also contribute to the friendship.
Keep in mind that Germans will hardly correct your grammar errors. So, a language partner is ideal if you aim to improve your language skills. Tandem is a popular app for people who live in Germany and are looking for a language partner.
Alternatively, consider sharing a flat with German speakers, a common practice in cities. This provides an excellent opportunity to meet new people and immerse yourself in German culture. You might be surprised how much you learn from them. Flatmates can be valuable teachers, and living with them may prove helpful in essential situations, such as filling out forms.
Learning German is the key to success in life in Germany
Tip 7: Practise the little you can
Even living in a big city where you can get by without speaking German, you'll still have countless opportunities to practice your German skills. Practicing the little you can will at least help you become more familiar with the language, especially at work. If you can't speak German, it doesn't mean that you can't try.
Regardless of whether you want to live in Germany temporarily or permanently, being able to speak the language will make your stay much more enjoyable! If you don't practice the little you can when you live in Germany, where else besides Austria and Switzerland will you speak German?
Tip 8: Be careful with telephone marketers
Although Germany has some of the strictest regulations in the EU for mobile marketers, you still need to be aware of how to deal with them. As long as you live in Germany, you may be unable to stop these marketers from calling you! Be cautious: even a simple "ja" can subscribe you to a service, and the bills will surely come soon.
Before verbally agreeing to anything, ensure you understand the terms to avoid surprise charges. If needed, say "Ich spreche Englisch" (I speak English) to prompt a switch to English or end the conversation. This way, you don’t buy a subscription you don’t need or want.
Tip 9: Write instead of calling, even when you live in Germany
To overcome language barriers, consider writing instead of calling businesses. For instance, when renting a car or dealing with banks, utilities, or other services, fill out online forms or send emails in English. Companies often respond in English to questions about products or services.
For scheduling a doctor's appointment, use online apps like Doctolib. It's easy to find English-speaking doctors through the app, and a good number of foreign doctors who live in Germany may speak your native language.
Tip 10: Use social media
Social media is a common way of connecting with people and delving into cultures. Even if you don't live in Germany, there are compelling reasons to engage with residents. This keeps you informed about events in various regions of the country. Another great way to connect with people who live in Germany is to join online forums and discussion groups. This way, you can learn about different topics that interest you and read some people's experiences there. If you're considering working in Germany, you want to see seven crucial things to consider.
Conclusion
While conversational German might not be essential, acquiring key phrases can significantly enhance your experience. It's important to note that making an effort to learn the language as long as you live in Germany demonstrates your commitment to integrating into German culture and fosters stronger connections with local friends.
If you plan to live in Germany for an extended period, learning the language becomes even more valuable, enriching your overall experience of living in the country.